What Determines The Colour of Cat Toe Beans?

Why do different cats have different colored toe beans?

Different cats have toe beans (the pads under their paws) in different colors, like pink, black, spotted, or lavender. Sometimes, cats even have toe beans with mixed colors, not just pink!

The color of a cat’s paw pads usually matches their fur. For example, a black cat will likely have black toe beans, while a cat with a chocolate or fawn-colored coat will have pinkish or chocolate-pink pads. Breeds like Domestic Shorthairs, Longhairs, and Bombays are known for having black fur and matching black pads.

Do toe beans change colour over time?

Yes, cat toe beans can change color, often due to age. A kitten may have pink pads that darken to black as they grow. This is normal, but if you notice scabbing, redness, scaling, or if your cat's paw pads suddenly turn black, it could be a sign of health issues, like infections or immune disorders, so it’s best to see a vet.

What are the functions of toe beans?

There are 3 essential functions.

  1. Shock Absorption and Safe Landing:
    A cat’s paw pads act as natural shock absorbers, allowing silent movement and safe landings by distributing impact across their legs during jumps, contributing to their agility and survival.

  2. Marking Territory with Scent:
    Cat paws have scent glands that release pheromones, helping them mark territory, bond with their young, and attract mates. Kneading behavior also spreads their scent to show comfort and familiarity.

  3. Temperature Regulation:
    Paw pads help regulate body temperature through sweat glands, allowing cats to cool down when stressed or overheated, as they lack sweat glands elsewhere due to their fur.

More fun facts about your cat's toe beans here:

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